Noticias Defensa Aérea
En 2018 las tropas de defensa aeroespacial rusas tendrán en servicio 10 estaciones LASER de detección espacial, como las que actualmente tienen en servicio varias. Por ejemplo, en Nurek, Tayikistan ...
Es la estación OKNO ...
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EKR troops began deploying the latest ground-based space surveillance systems in the next 4 years Troops aerospace defense deployed on the territory of Russia, a network of laser-optical and radio systems of space objects recognition of a new generation. This was stated by Force Commander Aerospace Defence Lieutenant General Alexander Golovko, summarizing the test construction priority objects Space Command troops ASD in the Altai and Krasnoyarsk regions.
According to the commander, the commissioning of new facilities will significantly enhance the capabilities of troops ASD control space , to extend the range of orbits controlled and 2-3 times lower the minimum detectable size of space objects.
First new complexes detection of space objects will be created in the Altai and Primorye territories. Total up to 2018 in a number of Russian regions plan to deploy more than 10 complexes of a new generation of space monitoring system.
Currently specialized radio, laser-optical and opto-electronic ground facilities of the Russian space control system (SKKP) located in the Moscow region, the Far East region, Karachai-Cherkess Republic and Tajikistan, are armed with the center of the Main Intelligence space situation (CSC) Space Command Forces aerospace defense and allow for global control of the situation in the near-Earth space. Ground facilities operate SKKP dataware solving parry threats from space and in space, smooth deployment and functioning of domestic groups spacecraft, as well as evaluating other hazards associated with man-made space debris.
One of the main tasks of the Main Centre is conducting RKO General catalog of space objects, designed for long-term storage of orbital measurements, radar, optical, electronic and special information on space objects of artificial origin and at altitudes of 120 km to 40,000 km. Daily crews Main Centre CSC to maintain the Main catalog of space objects PAC system processed more than 60,000 measurements.
During the 2014 RKO Home Remedy center holds about 500 special operations, during which held launch control more than 100 spacecraft, found and taken to the accompaniment 70 space objects found about 10 dangerous approaches to space objects with operational spacecraft Russian orbital grouping.
To ensure the safe operation of the International Space Station (ISS) The main focus of CSC carries out continuous monitoring of space conditions in near-Earth space for hazard approaches to space objects with ISS and providing timely information to prevent the ISS mission control center. Over the past period 2014 specialists of the Main Centre CSC issued three warnings about dangerous encounters with the ISS space objects. Management Press and Information of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
Comentario: OKNO saltó a lo mediático hace años cuando Tom Clancy publicó su novela 'El Cardenal del Kremlin'.
En la ficción, los "buenos" (EEUU) tenían que obtener información sobre un programa soviético (los "malos" en las novelas de Tom Clancy) denominado "Bright Star" (en realidad, OKNO) porque, según la CIA, se trataba de un sistema de armas de energía dirigida (LASER) y esto no cuadraba con lo que afirmaban los soviéticos.
